SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination IgG Antibody Responses in Patients with Hematologic Malignancies in a Myeloid Enriched Cohort: A Single Center Observation

Acta Med Acad. 2023 Apr;52(1):30-36. doi: 10.5644/ama2006-124.399.

Abstract

Objective: Patients diagnosed with hematologic malignancies are at increased risk for severe SARS-CoV-2 infection. We evaluated the serological IgG response following two doses of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine in patients with hematologic malignancies.

Methods: Patients treated at UT Southwestern Medical Center with a diagnosis of a myeloid or lymphoid neoplasm were included. SARS-CoV-2 vaccination response was defined as a positive quantifiable spike IgG antibody titer.

Results: Sixty patients were included in the study and 60% were diagnosed with a myeloid neoplasm. The majority (85%) of the patients with a myeloid malignancy and 50% of the patients with a lymphoid malignancy mounted a serological response after receiving two doses of the vaccine.

Conclusion: Vaccination should be offered irrespective of ongoing treatment or active disease. Findings require validation in a larger cohort of patients.

Keywords: Antibody Response; Hematologic Malignancy; SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination.

MeSH terms

  • Antibody Formation
  • COVID-19 Vaccines
  • COVID-19* / prevention & control
  • Hematologic Neoplasms*
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Vaccination

Substances

  • COVID-19 Vaccines
  • Immunoglobulin G