Osimertinib for an Advanced NSCLC Patient with Two Common EGFR Mutations and a Concomitant MET Exon 14 Skipping Mutation: A Case Report

Cancer Manag Res. 2023 Jul 12:15:645-650. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S412199. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Background: Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality. Studies have revealed that a combination of crizotinib and EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) could be an effective treatment option for patients with sensitizing EGFR mutations and de novo or acquired MET amplification. Until now, there have been few reports of the response in patients harboring three mutations.

Case presentation: A patient was diagnosed with advanced lung adenocarcinoma harboring EGFR Del19, L858R mutation and METex14. She received osimertinib, and repeated imaging revealed further tumor progression. Sixty-six days later, combined treatment with osimertinib and crizotinib was initiated. Unfortunately, the patient succumbed to death at home after 17 days.

Conclusion: This report firstly provided a lung adenocarcinoma patient with two common EGFR mutations (Del19 and L858R) and METex14. Our case raises a reminder about the tolerance and safety of combination therapy, especially in older peoples.

Keywords: case report; combination therapy; compound mutations; crizotinib; lung adenocarcinoma; osimertinib.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

Grants and funding

This work was supported by grants from the Project of Zhejiang Basic Public Benefit Research of Zhejiang Province (No. LGD21H010001 to LZC) and the Public Benefit Research of Huzhou Science and Technology Bureau (NO. 2022GZB01 to FXR). The foundation supported gene mutational analysis.