Curcumin Supplementation and Vascular Health: Is Gut Microbiota Involved?

Curr Pharm Des. 2023;29(25):1971-1974. doi: 10.2174/1381612829666230726112255.

Abstract

Curcumin is a polyphenol compound widely investigated for its potential health benefits. Clinical evidence from randomized controlled trials shows substantial positive effects in healthy individuals but contrasting results for patients with cardio-metabolic disorders. There is growing evidence that the gut microbiota may play a role in curcumin transformation and absorption of more bioactive compounds, suggesting that the baseline health status (or other unmeasured variables) may explain the observed variability of the results.

Keywords: Cardiovascular disease; Nox-2; bacteroidetes; matrix metalloproteinase 9; nuclear factor kappa-B; tumor necrosis factor-alpha.

MeSH terms

  • Curcumin* / pharmacology
  • Curcumin* / therapeutic use
  • Dietary Supplements
  • Gastrointestinal Microbiome*
  • Humans
  • Polyphenols

Substances

  • Curcumin
  • Polyphenols