The Use of the Off-the-Shelf Inner Branch E-nside Endograft for the Treatment of Elective and Emergent Complex Aortic Aneurysms-A Single-Center Experience

Ann Vasc Surg. 2024 Jul:104:132-138. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2023.07.100. Epub 2023 Jul 24.

Abstract

Background: The aim of this single-center study was to evaluate the early results of the off-the-shelf inner branch E-nside endograft in the treatment of complex aortic aneurysms and thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms.

Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of a prospectively maintained database of all patients treated with the E-nside endograft at our institution during the years 2021-2023. Parameters evaluated were technical success, early major adverse events, target vessel patency, and the presence of endoleaks.

Results: In total 16 patients underwent treatment with the E-nside endograft. Six additional patients were evaluated for the device but were excluded due to anatomical considerations. Mean age was 71 (range 59-84) and 14 (88%) were males. Mean aneurysm diameter was 66 mm (range 54-85). Aneurysms treated included thoracoabdominal in 9 (56%), juxtarenal aneurysms in 5 (31%), postdissection aneurysm in 1 (6%) and a type 1A endoleak after a failed endovascular aneurysm repair in 1 (6%). Five of the treated aneurysms were symptomatic. A total of 58 side branches were placed into target visceral arteries. Mean operative time was 190 min (range 150-360). Technical success was achieved in 15/16 of the patients (94%). At 30 days, 1 perioperative mortality and 3 major adverse events occurred, 2 of them branch related.

Conclusions: The E-nside endograft is a feasible option for the treatment of a broad spectrum of aortic pathologies. As it is an off-the-shelf device, it can be used selectively in elective and emergent settings with acceptable 30-day mortality and morbidity. Further follow-up is required to determine the durability of this treatment option and patency of side branches.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / mortality
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / physiopathology
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic* / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic* / mortality
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic* / physiopathology
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic* / surgery
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation* / adverse effects
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation* / instrumentation
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis*
  • Databases, Factual*
  • Elective Surgical Procedures*
  • Emergencies
  • Endoleak / etiology
  • Endoleak / surgery
  • Endovascular Procedures* / adverse effects
  • Endovascular Procedures* / instrumentation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology
  • Prosthesis Design*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Stents
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vascular Patency