Management of the Lingual Flap During Vertical Augmentation of the Atrophic Anterior Mandible: Anatomical Overview and Description of the Technique

Int J Periodontics Restorative Dent. 2024;44(1):17-25. doi: 10.11607/prd.6667.

Abstract

Vertical ridge augmentation in the anterior mandible is a technically delicate procedure that requires knowledge of some anatomical structures to reduce intra- and postoperative complications. Proper soft tissue management is one of the primary aspects to the success of these techniques, enabling tension-free primary wound closure and preventing membrane exposure. This cadaveric and clinical study provides an anatomical overview of the lingual portion of the anterior mandible. Moreover, there is a description of a novel surgical approach for release of the lingual flap that will help clinicians achieve primary closure without incurring intrasurgical complications.

MeSH terms

  • Alveolar Ridge Augmentation* / methods
  • Atrophy / pathology
  • Dental Implantation, Endosseous / methods
  • Humans
  • Mandible / surgery
  • Surgical Flaps / surgery