Editorial: Cerebral and spinal vascular malformations: from bench to bedside

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
• ² Department of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
• ³ Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
• ⁴ Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States.
• ⁵ Center for Cerebrovascular Research, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.
• ⁶ Department of Anesthesia and Perioperative Care, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, United States.