Auto-Brewery Syndrome and General Anesthesia: A Case Report

A A Pract. 2023 Sep 12;17(9):e01708. doi: 10.1213/XAA.0000000000001708. eCollection 2023 Sep 1.

Abstract

Auto-brewery syndrome (ABS) is a rare condition in which ethanol is endogenously fermented by fungi in the gut following a carbohydrate-rich meal, resulting in intoxication. We present a case of a patient with ABS successfully undergoing general anesthesia for symptomatic wisdom tooth extraction. During previous anesthetics, the patient had experienced postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) and awareness under anesthesia. Patients with ABS can be optimized for anesthesia by assessing hepatic function, avoiding perioperative oral carbohydrates, increasing anesthetic depth, multimodal PONV prophylaxis, and avoidance of broad-spectrum antibiotics.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anesthesia, General* / adverse effects
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Ethanol
  • Humans
  • Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting*
  • Syndrome

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Ethanol