Reduction-responsive supramolecular hybridized paclitaxel nanoparticles for tumor treatment

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2023 Sep 1:11:1257788. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2023.1257788. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Powerful chemotherapeutics have been used to combat tumor cells, but serious adverse effects and poor therapeutic efficiency restrict their clinical performance. Herein, we developed reduction-responsive supramolecular hybridized paclitaxel nanoparticles (PTX@HOMNs) for improved tumor treatment. The nanocarrier is composed of F127 and strengthened by a disulfide bond linked organosilica network, which ensures the desirable stability during blood circulation and controlled drug release at tumor sites. The as-prepared PTX@HOMNs could effectively accumulate at tumor regions. After entering tumor cells, PTX@HOMNs can respond to intracellular glutathione, and trigger active drug release for chemotherapy. As a result, PTX@HOMNs exhibited potent antitumor activity against ovarian tumors in vitro and in vivo. Our work provides a deep insight into constructing simple and controlled drug delivery nanoplatforms for improved tumor treatment.

Keywords: chemotherapy; controlled drug release; organosilica; paclitaxel; reduction-responsive.

Grants and funding

The author(s) declare financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. This work was supported by the Jilin province Science and technology development program, Grant Number. 20190201044JC.