Subclinical Aortic Insufficiency Causing Cardiogenic Shock Years After Impella Placement

Cureus. 2023 Aug 18;15(8):e43699. doi: 10.7759/cureus.43699. eCollection 2023 Aug.

Abstract

A 28-year-old male with atrial fibrillation and thyrotoxicosis-induced heart failure underwent multiple interventions, including extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), multiple valve repair/replacement, and Impella placement/removal. However, after a period of three years, the patient developed progressive aortic insufficiency (AI), which was attributed to damage caused by the prolonged use of the Impella device. The discussion highlights the importance of adhering to manufacturer guidelines for device use and emphasizes the need for careful examination during placement to minimize potential complications.

Keywords: aortic valve insufficiency; aortic valve replacement; cardiogenic shock; impella; thyroid storm.

Publication types

  • Case Reports