Asian Perspective on Lung Cancer Screening

Thorac Surg Clin. 2023 Nov;33(4):385-400. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2023.03.004. Epub 2023 May 16.

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality in Japan and worldwide. Early detection of lung cancer is an important strategy for decreasing mortality. Advances in diagnostic imaging have made it possible to detect lung cancer at an early stage in medical practice. Conversely, screening of asymptomatic healthy populations is recommended only when the evidence shows the benefits of regular intervention. Due to a variety of evidence and racial differences, screening methods vary from country to country. This article focused on the perspective of lung cancer screening in Japan.

Keywords: Chest radiography; Low-dose computed tomography; Segmentectomy; Sputum cytology; Wedge resection.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Early Detection of Cancer
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms* / diagnosis
  • Mass Screening / methods
  • Radiography, Thoracic
  • Sputum
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods