Determination of Lactose in Lactose-Free and Low-Lactose Milk, Milk Products, and Products Containing Dairy Ingredients by the LactoSens®R Amperometry Method: Final Action 2020.01

Background: The LactoSens®R method was previously shown to have acceptable accuracy and repeatability precision as required by AOAC Standard Method Performance Requirements (SMPR®) 2018.009 for determination of lactose in low-lactose or lactose-free milk, milk products, and products containing dairy ingredients and was awarded Official Method of AnalysisSM (OMA) First Action status in 2020.

Objective: The method was subjected to a multilaboratory validation (MLV) study to evaluate the reproducibility precision of the method.

Methods: Fourteen validation materials were provided to 15 laboratories in seven countries as blind duplicates. The materials ranged from 0 to 173 mg/100 g lactose. Each laboratory analyzed the blind duplicates according to OMA 2020.01. The data were analyzed for repeatability and reproducibility precision.

Results: RSDr values varied from 2.81 to 8.76%, and RSDR values varied from 4.25 to 12.5%. When sorted by category and concentration range, these results met the repeatability and reproducibility criteria required by SMPR 2018.009.

Conclusions: The data generated in the MLV support the adoption of OMA 2020.01 as Final Action status.

Highlights: The LactoSensR method, as described by OMA 2020.01, provides an accurate and precise determination of lactose in a variety of low-lactose and lactose-free milk, milk products, and products containing dairy ingredients in minutes.