Abstract
2例患儿为同胞姐弟,分别为7岁和2岁,均表现为发作性肢体活动障碍,感染、运动、食用香蕉后加重,幼时有发作性憋气、睁眼困难。基因检测发现2例患儿均为SCN4A基因22号外显子c.3917G>A(p.G1306E)发生错义变异,经基因深度测序发现患儿母亲该位点存在嵌合变异,变异率1.0236%,父亲为野生型,2例患儿确诊为钾加重性肌强直。给予低钾饮食、乙酰唑胺治疗,随诊8个月症状明显改善。.
MeSH terms
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Humans
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Mutation
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Myotonia Congenita* / genetics
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NAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel / genetics
Substances
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SCN4A protein, human
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NAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel
Supplementary concepts
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Potassium aggravated myotonia