Prevalence of LUTS in young female population attending tertiary care centre

Urologia. 2024 Feb;91(1):207-211. doi: 10.1177/03915603231210350. Epub 2023 Nov 7.

Abstract

Objective: To obtain the prevalence of lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in young female population in tertiary care centre.

Method: We conducted a descriptive and analytic study with ques tionnaire based data collection. All subjects were interviewed using conventional method and International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire (ICIQ) Female LUTS form in the urology outpatient department, SMS medical college and hospital, Jaipur (India).

Result: Total 1278 patients enrolled in study. Using the well-structured questionnaire using ICIQ-FLUTS form, the prevalence of LUTS was 78.01% while conventional method having only 35.8%. This result revealed that LUTS is a common condition among young Indian female population with vaginal delivery as the common risk factor.

Conclusion: Screening for LUTS using a structured questionnaire identified a significantly higher prevalence of LUTS than the conventional method. The ICIQ-FLUTS form is a robust questionnaire that can be recommended for use in epidemiological research as well as routine clinical practice.

Keywords: ICIQ-FLUTS; LUTS; UTI; female; prevalence.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms*
  • Prevalence
  • Quality of Life
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Tertiary Care Centers
  • Urinary Bladder
  • Urinary Incontinence* / diagnosis