A new determination of the 68Ga half-life and evaluation of literature data

Appl Radiat Isot. 2024 Jan:203:111103. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2023.111103. Epub 2023 Nov 2.

Abstract

Inconsistencies within the 68Ga half-life dataset have been repeatedly identified in nuclear decay data evaluations performed over the past decade. In this paper, a half-life has been determined using ionisation chambers measurements and HPGe gamma-ray spectrometry (T1/2 = 67.783(27) min). The current literature has been reviewed and possible causes of discrepancy have been identified, such as neglected contaminant effects, robustness of analysis, and underestimation of systematic effects. This could lead to a significant improvement of the half-life in future evaluations.

Keywords: Discrepant data set; Evaluation; Gallium 68; Gamma spectrometry; Half-life; Ionisation chamber; Nuclear decay data.