Bilateral Tongue Necrosis in a Young Patient as a Complication of Prolonged Oral Endotracheal Intubation: A Case Report

Ear Nose Throat J. 2023 Nov 24:1455613231211309. doi: 10.1177/01455613231211309. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

We present a unique case of complete tongue necrosis caused by a compression of an endotracheal tube (ETT). A 39-year-old female underwent endotracheal intubation secondary to respiratory failure following sudden altered mental status. Tongue swallowing developed and worsened with obvious pallor on examination. Extensive ischemic changes with tongue necrosis developed dramatically due to the compression during her prolonged intubation. This case of tongue necrosis highlights the importance of proper ETT sizing and positioning during prolonged intubation in ICU patients.

Keywords: endotracheal intubation; ischemic changes; prolonged intubation; tongue necrosis.