Catalytic Enantioselective [4+2] Cycloadditions of Salicylaldehyde Acetals with Enol Ethers

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Jan 22;63(4):e202315759. doi: 10.1002/anie.202315759. Epub 2023 Dec 20.

Abstract

A readily accessible conjugate-base-stabilized carboxylic acid (CBSCA) catalyst facilitates highly enantioselective [4+2] cycloaddition reactions of salicylaldehyde-derived acetals and cyclic enol ethers, resulting in the formation of polycyclic chromanes with oxygenation in the 2- and 4-positions. Stereochemically more complex products can be obtained from racemic enol ethers. Spirocyclic products are also accessible.

Keywords: Asymmetric Catalysis; Brønsted Acid Catalysis; Chromanes; Ortho-Quinone Methides; [4+2] Cycloaddition.