Strengthening bonds via RyR2 inhibition helps immune suppression

J Clin Invest. 2023 Dec 15;133(24):e172986. doi: 10.1172/JCI172986.

Abstract

Foxp3-expressing Tregs employ multiple suppressive mechanisms to curtail conventional T cell (Tconv) responses and establish tissue homeostasis. How Foxp3 coordinates Treg contact-dependent suppressive function is not fully resolved. In this issue of the JCI, Wang and colleagues revealed that Foxp3-mediated inhibition of ryanodine receptor 2 (RyR2) led to strong Treg-DC interactions and enhanced immunosuppression. RyR2 depletion in Tconvs phenocopied this effect and equipped Tconvs with Treg-like suppressive function in multiple inflammatory or autoimmune contexts. This study provides molecular and therapeutic insights underlying how cell-cell contact limits immune reactivity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors
  • Immunosuppression Therapy
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel*
  • T-Lymphocytes, Regulatory*

Substances

  • Ryanodine Receptor Calcium Release Channel
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors