Safety of Non-Operating Room Anesthesia With Propofol Sedation in Three Pediatric Patients With Central Sleep Apnea

J Pediatr Pharmacol Ther. 2023;28(6):568-572. doi: 10.5863/1551-6776-28.6.568. Epub 2023 Oct 28.

Abstract

Children with central sleep apnea may require sedation for procedures, including brain imaging as part of the evaluation of apnea. However, the safety of deep sedation without a protected airway is not known in this patient population. In this case series, we present 3 children with central sleep apnea who were sedated with propofol for brain imaging in a non-operating room setting. All 3 did well with no complications; those with a home oxygen requirement were on oxygen during the procedure but none experienced apnea, desaturation, or respiratory distress. While obstructive sleep apnea is a known contraindication to deep sedation with propofol, it may be safe in pediatric patients with central sleep apnea. Deep sedation may be a good option for these patients, thereby avoiding the need for general anesthesia and placement of an advanced airway.

Keywords: anesthesia; apnea; child; non-operating room anesthesia (NORA); patient safety; propofol.