Precezomycin, a novel antibiotic biosynthetic precursor of cezomycin, from actinomycete Kitasatospora putterlickiae 10-13

J Antibiot (Tokyo). 2024 Mar;77(3):189-192. doi: 10.1038/s41429-023-00695-y. Epub 2024 Jan 10.

Abstract

A novel antibiotic biosynthetic precursor of cezomycin, named precezomycin (1), was isolated from culture broth of actinomycete Kitasatospora putterlickiae 10-13. The planar structure was determined by 1D/2D NMR and HR(ESI)MS data analyses, and the absolute configurations were established by TDDFT calculation of ECD spectra. Precezomycin (1) exhibited moderate antibacterial activity against gram-positive bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis. The discovery of 1 extends the natural product family of cezomycin and provides a new insight into understanding the biosynthetic process of these polyether ionophore metabolites.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actinobacteria*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Calcimycin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Molecular Structure
  • Streptomyces* / metabolism
  • Streptomycetaceae*

Substances

  • cezomycin
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Calcimycin

Supplementary concepts

  • Kitasatospora putterlickiae