Surgical Management of Intraosseous Neurofibroma in Cervical Spine: A Case Report

JBJS Case Connect. 2024 Feb 11;14(1). doi: 10.2106/JBJS.CC.23.00480. eCollection 2024 Jan 1.

Abstract

Case: A 30-year-old man had cervical radiculomyelopathy and neck pain caused by a massive intraosseous neurofibroma (IONF) originating from the C6 vertebrae. We performed posterior tumor resection with spinal instrumentation and fusion from C3 to T2 and a follow-up resection procedure of the remaining C6 anterior tumor, sacrificing the affected vertebral artery (VA), which accordingly required bypass surgery at 2 months recovery. Reconstruction using a titanium mesh cage was successfully performed. There were no local recurrences at 2 years postoperatively.

Conclusions: Total tumor resection split into 2 stages with sacrifice of the affected VA is a feasible option for treatment of IONF.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cervical Vertebrae / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Neoplasms*
  • Neurofibroma* / diagnostic imaging
  • Neurofibroma* / pathology
  • Neurofibroma* / surgery
  • Prostheses and Implants
  • Spinal Fusion* / methods