Achieving Biomedically Desirable Nitric Oxide Release from Glucose Monitor Surfaces Via a Cu-Based Catalyst Coating

We report the design of a blood-contacting glucose monitor with a nitric oxide (NO)-releasing metal-organic framework (MOF) embedded within the outer polymer layer of a glucose sensor to promote the release of NO from endogenous NO donors. The sensors were tested by using amperometry across a range of glucose concentrations to assess whether the presence of either the MOF or NO decreased the performance of the glucose monitor. Even though signal response was diminished, the sensors maintained a good regression fit (R² = 0.9944) and a similar dynamic range and reproducibility in the presence of S-nitrosoglutathione.