Guidance on use of race, ethnicity, and geographic origin as proxies for genetic ancestry groups in biomedical publications

Affiliations

• ¹ Maine-Dartmouth Family Medicine Residency, Augusta, ME, USA. [email protected].
• ² JAMA, . [email protected].
• ³ University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
• ⁴ Genetics in Medicine.
• ⁵ Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
• ⁶ American Journal of Medical Genetics.
• ⁷ Nature Genetics.
• ⁸ Departments of Pediatrics and Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
• ⁹ Human Genetics and Genomics Advances.
• ¹⁰ Departments of Psychiatry and Medical Genetics, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
• ¹¹ Journal of Genetic Counseling.
• ¹² Department of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
• ¹³ The American Journal of Human Genetics.
• ¹⁴ JAMA.