Severe Fatigue in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Dopaminergic Therapy With Modafinil or Vitamin Therapy With Thiamine

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024 Nov;22(11):2348-2349. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2024.03.002. Epub 2024 Mar 19.

Abstract

We found Moulton et al's1 illustrative case series of 10 patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and chronic fatigue, all presenting with depression, particularly interesting. 1 Among the patients, 8 previously had undergone treatment with multiple psychotropic medications, and 2 had active IBD as indicated by increased fecal calprotectin levels. Remarkably, all 10 patients responded positively to open-label treatment with modafinil, a central nervous system stimulant that blocks dopamine reuptake transport, which resulted in an impressive improvement in their fatigue symptoms. At baseline, the self-reported mean fatigue score was 16, measured on the IBD Fatigue Assessment Scale (IBD-FAS), which ranges up to 20, and with levels higher than 11 indicating severe fatigue. After 6 months of modafinil treatment, the mean fatigue score was 6.7.1.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Fatigue* / drug therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases* / complications
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases* / drug therapy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Modafinil* / therapeutic use
  • Thiamine* / therapeutic use
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Modafinil
  • Thiamine