Efficacy and safety of tildrakizumab for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis of the scalp: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, Phase 3b study

J Am Acad Dermatol. 2024 Jul;91(1):91-99. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2024.03.025. Epub 2024 Mar 28.

Abstract

Background: Scalp psoriasis is common and difficult to treat.

Objective: To evaluate efficacy and safety of tildrakizumab for the treatment of scalp psoriasis.

Methods: In this Phase 3b, randomized, double-blind, placebo (PBO)-controlled study (NCT03897088), patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis affecting the scalp (Investigator Global Assessment modified [IGA mod] 2011 [scalp] ≥3, Psoriasis Scalp Severity Index [PSSI] ≥12, ≥30% scalp surface area affected) received tildrakizumab 100 mg or PBO at W0 and W4. The primary endpoint was IGA mod 2011 (scalp) score of "clear" or "almost clear" with ≥2-point reduction from baseline at W16 (IGA mod 2011 [scalp] response). Key secondary endpoints were PSSI 90 response at W12 and W16 and IGA mod 2011 (scalp) response at W12. Safety was assessed from adverse events.

Results: Of patients treated with tildrakizumab (n = 89) vs PBO (n = 82), 49.4% vs 7.3% achieved IGA mod 2011 (scalp) response at W16 (primary endpoint) and 46.1% vs 4.9% at W12; 60.7% vs 4.9% achieved PSSI 90 response at W16 and 48.3% vs 2.4% at W12 (all P < .00001). No serious treatment-related adverse events occurred.

Limitations: Only short-term data are presented.

Conclusion: Tildrakizumab was efficacious for the treatment of scalp psoriasis with no new safety signals.

Keywords: efficacy; itch; psoriasis; safety; scalp; tildrakizumab.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Clinical Trial, Phase III
  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized* / adverse effects
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized* / therapeutic use
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Psoriasis* / drug therapy
  • Scalp Dermatoses* / drug therapy
  • Severity of Illness Index*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • tildrakizumab
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized