Green Oxidation of Aromatic Hydrazide Derivatives Using an Oxoammonium Salt

J Org Chem. 2024 Apr 19;89(8):5841-5845. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02752. Epub 2024 Apr 3.

Abstract

Aromatic diazenes are often prepared by oxidation of the corresponding hydrazides using stoichiometric quantities of nonrecyclable oxidants. We developed a convenient alternative protocol for the oxidation of aromatic hydrazides using Bobbitt's salt (1), a metal-free, recyclable, and commercially available oxoammonium reagent. A variety of aryl hydrazides were oxidized within 75 min at room temperature using the developed protocol. Computational insight suggests that this oxidation occurs by a polar hydride transfer mechanism.