Complex Heart-Lung Ventilator Emergencies in the CICU

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Cardiology, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Biomedical Research Institute IIB Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
• ² Division of Cardiology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, USA.
• ³ Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
• ⁴ Division of Cardiology, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
• ⁵ Heart and Vascular Institute, Leigh Valley Health Network, Allentown, PA, USA.
• ⁶ Department of Critical Care Medicine, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, MA, USA.
• ⁷ Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
• ⁸ Clinical Center and Cardiology Branch, Critical Care Medicine Department, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MA, USA.
• ⁹ Department of Surgical, Medical, Molecular Pathology and Critical Care Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
• ¹⁰ Respiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Ohio and the Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
• ¹¹ Department of Critical Care Medicine, Intensive Care Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
• ¹² The Leon H. Charney Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].