Military affected by the first wave of COVID-19 in Senegal: stress and resilience factors during care

Pan Afr Med J. 2024 Feb 8:47:53. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2024.47.53.36263. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

COVID-19 had a psychological impact on the population, particularly those affected. Our objective was to investigate stress and resilience factors in the Senegalese soldiers affected during the first wave of COVID-19. Our retrospective and qualitative study included military personnel listed as contacts, suspects, or positive cases and supported by the Armed Forces Psychological Support Program during the period of isolation. The stress factors were health-related, sociological, and occupational. The conditions and the experience of isolation, stigmatization, and suspension of their professional projects were concerns for the soldiers. They had relied on personal, familial, and professional resources to cultivate resilience during the quarantine. Isolation during the pandemic showed psychological consequences, the foundations of which have been found in our study.

Keywords: COVID-19; Senegal; military; resilience; stressors.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • COVID-19* / psychology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Military Personnel* / psychology
  • Quarantine / psychology
  • Resilience, Psychological*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Senegal / epidemiology
  • Stress, Psychological* / epidemiology
  • Young Adult