Toxoplasma gondii Infections and Associated Factors in Female Children and Adolescents, Germany

Emerg Infect Dis. 2024 May;30(5):995-999. doi: 10.3201/eid3005.231045.

Abstract

In a representative sample of female children and adolescents in Germany, Toxoplasma gondii seroprevalence was 6.3% (95% CI 4.7%-8.0%). With each year of life, the chance of being seropositive increased by 1.2, indicating a strong force of infection. Social status and municipality size were found to be associated with seropositivity.

Keywords: Germany; Toxoplasma gondii; adolescents; children; congenital toxoplasmosis; cross-sectional studies; parasitic diseases; risk factors; seroepidemiologic studies; seroprevalence; toxoplasmosis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Antibodies, Protozoan / blood
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Risk Factors
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Toxoplasma* / immunology
  • Toxoplasmosis* / epidemiology
  • Toxoplasmosis* / parasitology

Substances

  • Antibodies, Protozoan