Anesthesia for the Patient Undergoing Foot and Ankle Surgery

Anesthesiol Clin. 2024 Jun;42(2):263-280. doi: 10.1016/j.anclin.2023.11.008.

Abstract

Modern anesthetic management for foot and ankle surgery includes a variety of anesthesia techniques including general anesthesia, neuraxial anesthesia, or MAC in combination with peripheral nerve blocks and/or multimodal analgesic agents. The choice of techniques should be tailored to the nature of the procedure, patient comorbidities, anesthesiologist skill level, intensity of anticipated postoperative pain, and surgeon preference.

Keywords: Ankle block; Ankle surgery; Foot surgery; Lower extremity nerve blocks; Saphenous block; Sciatic block.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anesthesia* / methods
  • Ankle* / surgery
  • Foot* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Orthopedic Procedures / methods
  • Pain, Postoperative / drug therapy
  • Pain, Postoperative / prevention & control