Surgical Outcomes in Charcot Arthropathy

Orthop Clin North Am. 2024 Jul;55(3):393-401. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2023.11.001. Epub 2023 Nov 21.

Abstract

Treatment of Charcot neuroarthropathy (CN) of the foot and ankle remains challenging for both patients and surgeons. Nonoperative treatment with cast/orthosis immobilization has long been the mainstay of treatment, but surgical intervention has gained interest to improve poor long-term outcomes. A review of existing data on the operative management of CN demonstrates the potential benefits but also the continued risks associated with treatment. Additionally, a retrospective review of cohorts managed with limited surgical interventions (wound debridements, exostectomies, and other surgical procedures) compared to reconstructive procedures provides additional insight into the surgical management of CN.

Keywords: Charcot arthropathy; Charcot neuroarthropathy; Foot and ankle; Joint disease; Operative treatment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Ankle Joint / surgery
  • Arthropathy, Neurogenic* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Orthopedic Procedures / methods
  • Treatment Outcome