An unusual case of acquired generalized lipodystrophy (panniculitis variety)

Pediatr Dermatol. 2024 Nov-Dec;41(6):1152-1155. doi: 10.1111/pde.15668. Epub 2024 Jun 17.

Abstract

Acquired generalized lipodystrophy (AGL) is a rare disease characterized by variable loss of adipose tissue and concurrent metabolic derangements, typically with childhood or adolescent onset. AGL has three subclassifications: panniculitis (type 1), autoimmune disease (type 2), and idiopathic (type 3). This report highlights a rare case of AGL type 1 in a previously healthy 3-year-old female who presented with diffuse erythematous subcutaneous nodules, progressive lipoatrophy, and histopathological findings of a lobular panniculitis.

Keywords: acquired generalized; lipodystrophy; panniculitis; pediatric dermatology.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Child, Preschool
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lipodystrophy* / diagnosis
  • Lipodystrophy* / pathology
  • Panniculitis* / diagnosis
  • Panniculitis* / etiology
  • Panniculitis* / pathology