Step ladder VY advancement flap for lower eyelid reconstruction after resection eyelid malignant tumors

Int Ophthalmol. 2024 Jun 29;44(1):296. doi: 10.1007/s10792-024-03203-9.

Abstract

Background: In oculoplastic surgery, reconstruction of a large defect after the removal of a massive malignant lower lid tumor still represents a unique challenge. We will report on this case, including a presentation of the case using step ladder V-Y advancement flap.

Methods: During November 2018 to March 2023, five patients of lower eyelid malignant tumor had wide resection with safety margin and reconstructed using step ladder V-Y advancement flap. The flap was used step ladder V-Y advancement flap.

Results: No complications, including ectropion deformity, occurred. This flap does not sacrifice healthy skin as seen with the cheek rotation flap, and the area of dissection is very small and can be performed in a short time.

Conclusions: Step ladder V-Y advancement flap is highly useful in cases that require a reconstruction of a large defect after the removal of a massive malignant lower lid tumor from viewpoints of operating time, ease of procedure, aesthetics, and complications.

Keywords: Eyelid reconstruction; Lower eyelid; Step ladder; VY advancement flap.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Blepharoplasty* / methods
  • Carcinoma, Basal Cell / surgery
  • Eyelid Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Eyelids* / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures* / methods
  • Surgical Flaps*