Dr. Dilip Mahalanabis (1934-2022): Trailblazer in Diarrheal Disease Management

Cureus. 2024 Jun 12;16(6):e62241. doi: 10.7759/cureus.62241. eCollection 2024 Jun.

Abstract

Dilip Mahalanabis, an esteemed Indian pediatrician, revolutionized global health through his pioneering work in combatting diarrheal diseases, particularly during the Bangladesh War of Independence in 1971. His development of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) provided a simple, cost-effective solution that significantly reduced mortality rates among cholera patients. Mahalanabis' dedication to equitable healthcare, evidenced by his leadership roles in organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO), underscores his legacy as a champion for vulnerable populations. ORT's widespread adoption has democratized treatment, empowering communities and drastically reducing mortality rates associated with diarrheal diseases.

Keywords: cholera outbreak; historical vignette; oral rehydration solution; pediatrics emergency; public health and social work.

Publication types

  • Review