β-Carboline-based light and pH dual stimuli-responsive ion transporters induce cancer cell death

Chem Commun (Camb). 2024 Aug 6;60(64):8419-8422. doi: 10.1039/d4cc02232g.

Abstract

Light and pH dual-responsive ion transporters offer better applicability for cancer due to higher tunability and low cytotoxicity. Herein, we demonstrate the development of pH-responsive β-carboline-based ionophores and photocleavable-linker appended β-carboline-based proionophores to facilitate the controlled transport of Cl- across membranes, leading to apoptotic and autophagic cancer cell death.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Apoptosis / drug effects
  • Carbolines* / chemistry
  • Carbolines* / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Ion Transport / drug effects
  • Ionophores / chemistry
  • Ionophores / pharmacology
  • Light*
  • Molecular Structure

Substances

  • Carbolines
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Ionophores
  • norharman