[La « technique du buddy stent » pour pallier un mauvais support lors de l'implantation d'un stent couvert dans le traitement d'une perforation coronaire]

Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris). 2024 Sep;73(4):101784. doi: 10.1016/j.ancard.2024.101784. Epub 2024 Jul 23.
[Article in French]

Abstract

An 86-year-old woman was managed for a non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Coronary angiography revealed significant stenoses at the left anterior descending, left ostial circumflex (LCX), obtuse first marginal, and a Medina 1.0.1 bifurcation lesion at the middle LCX/ second obtuse marginal (OM2). During percutaneous coronary intervention, the rupture of the pre-dilatation balloon was complicated by a type III coronary perforation at the level of the LCX/OM2 bifurcation, leading to cardiac tamponade. Hemodynamics were stabilized by percutaneous pericardial drainage. The placement of a covered stent (BeGraft, Bentley InnoMed), to seal the coronary perforation, was not possible due to its great rigidity and the angulation towards the OM2, even with the use of a guiding catheter extension (Guidezilla, Boston Scientific). To further increase support, we decided to use the flexibility of a regular drug-eluting stent which we implanted from the LCX to the OM2, thereby creating a rail-like path in which the covered stent could then be positioned and deployed successfully, allowing the perforation to be sealed with a good final result. This is what we called the "buddy stent technique".

Keywords: Angioplastie coronaire; Complication; Coronary perforation; Cover stent; Creativity; Percutaneous coronary intervention; Stent couvert; créativité; perforation coronaire.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary / methods
  • Cardiac Tamponade / etiology
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Vessels* / injuries
  • Drug-Eluting Stents
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Non-ST Elevated Myocardial Infarction / therapy
  • Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
  • Stents