The impact of diversity, equity, and inclusion on spinal research - asking different questions

Background context: In recent years, the field of spine surgery has seen significant advancements in surgical techniques alongside a growing emphasis on diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI).

Purpose: This paper explores the significant impact of DEI on spine surgery, recognizing its potential to drive innovation, improve patient outcomes, and address healthcare disparities.

Study design: Review.

Sign/setting: The review focuses on the impact of DEI on spine surgery, examining how diverse perspectives influence research and practice in the field.

Patient sample: Not applicable.

Outcome measures: Not applicable.

Methods: The review analyzes the role of DEI in driving innovation and improving patient outcomes in spine surgery and discusses ongoing challenges such as unconscious biases and systemic barriers.

Results: Shifting paradigms in research through diverse perspectives is crucial for broadening the scope of inquiry and challenging existing standards. Efforts to promote diversity, including targeted outreach and mentorship initiatives, are essential for cultivating a more inclusive workforce.

Conclusions: Embracing diverse perspectives and asking unconventional questions are vital for achieving a comprehensive understanding of spinal health and delivering equitable healthcare. Ongoing challenges highlight the need for continued commitment to DEI principles.