Bioengineering of Intestinal Grafts

Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 2024 Sep;53(3):461-472. doi: 10.1016/j.gtc.2023.12.006. Epub 2024 Jan 23.

Abstract

Intestinal failure manifests as an impaired capacity of the intestine to sufficiently absorb vital nutrients and electrolytes essential for growth and well-being in pediatric and adult populations. Although parenteral nutrition remains the mainstay therapeutic approach, the pursuit of a definitive and curative strategy, such as regenerative medicine, is imperative. Substantial advancements in the field of engineered intestinal tissues present a promising avenue for addressing intestinal failure; nevertheless, extensive research is still necessary for effective translation from experimental benchwork to clinical bedside applications.

Keywords: Gastrointestinal tract; Human intestinal organoids; Intestinal failure; Stem cell biology; Tissue engineering.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bioengineering / methods
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Failure / therapy
  • Intestines* / transplantation
  • Regenerative Medicine / methods
  • Tissue Engineering* / methods
  • Tissue Scaffolds