Setting epidemiological cut-off values relevant to MIC and disc diffusion data for Aeromonas salmonicida generated by a standard method

Dis Aquat Organ. 2024 Aug 1:159:29-35. doi: 10.3354/dao03798.

Abstract

The Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute has published epidemiological cut-off values for susceptibility data generated at 22°°C and read after 44-48 h for florfenicol, oxolinic acid and oxytetracycline against Aeromonas salmonicida. The cut-off values for the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and disc diffusion were derived from data obtained by 1 laboratory and 2 laboratories respectively. The present work reports the generation of susceptibility data from additional laboratories and the calculation of provisional cut-off values from aggregations of these data with previously published data. With respect to MIC data, the provisional cut-off values, derived from aggregations of the data from 4 laboratories, were ≤4 µg ml-1 for florfenicol, ≤0.0625 µg ml-1 for oxolinic acid and ≤1 µg ml-1 for oxytetracycline. For disc diffusion data, the provisional cut-off values derived from aggregations of the data from 5 laboratories were ≥30 mm for florfenicol, ≥32 mm for oxolinic acid and ≥25 mm for oxytetracycline. In addition, a cut-off value of ≥29 mm for ampicillin was derived from the aggregation of data from 4 laboratories.

Keywords: Aeromonas salmonicida; Antimicrobial susceptibility; Disc diffusion; ECOFFinder; Epidemiological cut-off values; MIC; Minimum inhibitory concentrations; Normalised resistance interpretation.

MeSH terms

  • Aeromonas salmonicida* / drug effects
  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents* / pharmacology
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial
  • Fish Diseases / microbiology
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / epidemiology
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / microbiology
  • Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections / veterinary
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests*
  • Thiamphenicol / analogs & derivatives
  • Thiamphenicol / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Thiamphenicol
  • florfenicol