Obesity and Weight Loss Strategies for Patients With Heart Failure

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heart, Vascular and Thoracic Institute, Kaufman Center for Heart Failure Treatment and Recovery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA. Electronic address: [email protected].
• ² Metamor Metabolic Institute, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
• ³ Division of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
• ⁴ Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy at Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
• ⁵ Department of Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
• ⁶ Frances Stern Nutrition Center, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
• ⁷ Department of Cardiology, Ochsner Medical Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA; University of Queensland Ochsner Clinical School, University of Queensland, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
• ⁸ Transplant Institute, AdventHealth Orlando, Orlando, Florida, USA.
• ⁹ Doctoral School, Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain; Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.