Psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis following use of dostarlimab for endometrial cancer

BMJ Case Rep. 2024 Aug 3;17(8):e260426. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2024-260426.

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) are associated with immune-related adverse events (irAEs), but psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis (PsA) after use of dostarlimab have not been reported. We present a woman who received dostarlimab for endometrial cancer and subsequently developed rash and polyarthralgia, diagnosed as overlapping palmoplantar pustular and plaque psoriasis with PsA. She was treated with discontinuation of dostarlimab, topical steroids, oral methylprednisolone and methotrexate. This case highlights phenotypic heterogeneity in cutaneous irAEs influenced by malignancy and ICI type and underscores the need for multidisciplinary care in treating irAEs. We review three current professional society guidelines for managing irAEs, highlighting their emphasis on management based on severity grading, early initiation of systemic corticosteroids and steroid-sparing agents and discontinuation of ICI for severe events. Certain recommendations deviate from typical approaches to idiopathic rheumatologic disease. Further research is needed to support the ongoing development of approaches to irAE management.

Keywords: Biological agents; Gynecological cancer; Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors; Psoriasis; Unwanted effects / adverse reactions.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / adverse effects
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized / therapeutic use
  • Arthritis, Psoriatic* / drug therapy
  • Endometrial Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Middle Aged
  • Psoriasis* / chemically induced
  • Psoriasis* / drug therapy

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
  • Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors