Long non-coding RNA HOTAIR: A biomarker and therapeutic target in urological tumors

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia.
• ² Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia.
• ³ Department of Pharmacy, Northern Area Armed Forces Hospital, Hafer Al-batin 39745, Saudi Arabia.
• ⁴ Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Al-Abidiyah, P.O. Box 13578, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.
• ⁵ Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, AlMaarefa University, Dariyah, Riyadh 13713, Saudi Arabia.
• ⁶ Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
• ⁷ College of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia.
• ⁸ Department of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 23624, Saudi Arabia.
• ⁹ Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia.
• ¹⁰ Molecular Diagnostic Laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran 31311, Saudi Arabia; College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh 11533, Saudi Arabia; Department of Public Health and Nutrition, The University of Haripur, Haripur 22610, Pakistan.
• ¹¹ Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Northern Border University, Rafha 91911, Saudi Arabia; Center for Health Research, Northern Border University, Arar, Saudi Arabia. Electronic address: [email protected].