Semantic Mapping of Named-Entities in openEHR Templates and Ad-hoc Generation of Compositions

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2024 Aug 22:316:171-175. doi: 10.3233/SHTI240371.

Abstract

Integration of free texts from reports written by physicians to an interoperable standard is important for improving patient-centric care and research in the medical domain. In the context of unstructured clinical data, NLP Information Extraction serves in finding information in unstructured text. To our best knowledge, there is no efficient solution, in which extracted Named-Entities of an NLP pipeline can be ad-hoc inserted in openEHR compositions. We therefore developed a software solution that solves this data integration problem by mapping Named-Entities of an NLP pipeline to the fields of an openEHR template. The mapping can be accomplished by any user without any programming intervention and allows the ad-hoc creation of a composition based on the mappings.

Keywords: Data Integration; Interoperability; Natural Language Processing Information Extraction; openEHR.

MeSH terms

  • Electronic Health Records
  • Humans
  • Information Storage and Retrieval / methods
  • Natural Language Processing*
  • Semantics*
  • Software