The wide use of crystalline silicon solar cells in the field of new energy is an important boost for China to achieve the environmental protection goal as soon as possible. However, the production and manufacturing processes of these cells give rise to various occupational hazards at workplace, thus posing health risks to workers. This review provided an overview of production processes of crystalline silicon solar cells, the characteristics of occupational health hazards (productive dust; physical factors, productive toxicant) and proposed occupational protection suggestions.
晶硅太阳能电池在新能源领域的广泛使用，是我国早日实现环保目标重要助力。然而，其生产制造环节涉及多种职业危害因素，在一定程度上威胁从业人员健康。本文系统综述了晶硅太阳能电池生产工艺流程、涉及的主要职业危害因素（生产性粉尘、物理因素、化学因素等）及其对健康的影响，并提出职业防护建议和促进该职业人群健康的措施。.
Keywords: Battery; Crystalline silicon solar energy; Occupational hazards; Occupational health; Productive dust.