The Confluence Model of Sexual Aggression in the Context of Acute Intoxication and State Emotion Regulation

Violence Vict. 2024 Oct 14;39(5):571-587. doi: 10.1891/VV-2022-0131.

Abstract

Understanding the mechanisms underlying sexual aggression perpetration is critical for the development of targeted, evidence-based prevention. The current study evaluates the effects of state emotion regulation (ER), acute alcohol intoxication, and Confluence Model constructs on sexual aggression perpetration intentions. Single, male social drinkers, aged 21-30 years, with a history of sexual risk-taking (N = 90) were randomly assigned to an alcohol (BrAC = 0.1%) or sober control condition and completed measures of hypothetical sexual aggression intentions, state ER, and Confluence Model constructs. Logistic regression demonstrated men high in hostile masculinity expressed significantly greater sexual aggression intentions. In addition, men with poor state ER endorsed significantly greater sexual aggression intentions, although this relationship only held for the men in the sober condition. Results suggest that interventions targeting state ER may be beneficial to sexual aggression perpetration prevention programming.

Keywords: alcohol; confluence model; emotion regulation; sexual assault/rape.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aggression* / psychology
  • Alcoholic Intoxication* / psychology
  • Emotional Regulation*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Models, Psychological
  • Sex Offenses / psychology
  • Sexual Behavior
  • Young Adult