Selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT), as one of the main methods for the treatment of open-angle glaucoma, has again aroused wide concern in recent years. Although SLT has a clear effect on reducing intraocular pressure, its role needs to be fully recognized. In order to provide guidance for the clinical SLT practice, this article summarizes and discusses the current status of SLT treatment for glaucoma, its therapeutic effects on primary open-angle glaucoma, ocular hypertension, and other types of glaucoma, surgical details, and application prospects.
选择性激光小梁成形术（SLT）作为治疗开角型青光眼的主要方法之一，近年在临床得到重新关注。SLT虽已明确具有降眼压作用，但仍须充分认识其效果。本文针对目前SLT治疗青光眼所处地位和治疗我国青光眼患者的效果，SLT治疗原发性开角型青光眼（POAG）和高眼压症以及POAG以外青光眼的效果，SLT的操作细节及应用前景进行总结和讨论，以期为临床开展SLT提供指导意见。.