Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Transfer Hydrogenation of Aryl Ketones Involving Free Phenolic Hydroxyl Group(s)

Chemistry. 2024 Dec 10;30(69):e202403055. doi: 10.1002/chem.202403055. Epub 2024 Oct 31.

Abstract

A straightforward asymmetric transfer hydrogenation for accessing enantiomerically enriched secondary benzyl alcohols involving free phenolic hydroxyl group(s) under mild conditions was developed. Various of optical pure aryl alcohols with a remarkable functional group compatibility were achieved with 78 %-97 % yields, 84 %->99 % ee's and up to 10 000 TON. This rhodium-catalyzed reaction could be performed in a gram-scale without loss of the efficiency. Furthermore, the synthetic utility has also been demonstrated in the asymmetric synthesis of (S)-adrenaline and (S)-phenylephrine.

Keywords: Asymmetric transfer hydrogenation; Chiral alcohol; Epinephrine analogues; Rhodium-catalyzed; TON.