Stability-indicating RP-HPLC method development and validation for the quantification of amlodipine besylate and valsartan tablets in solid oral dosage form

Biomed Chromatogr. 2024 Dec;38(12):e6017. doi: 10.1002/bmc.6017. Epub 2024 Sep 26.

Abstract

The present study discusses the development of simple, rapid, specific, precision, accuracy, stability indicating the HPLC method for the analysis of amlodipine besylate and valsartan tablet dosage form. The chromatographic separation was achieved using phosphate buffer with 1% triethyl amine (pH 3.0) as mobile phase-A and mixed Methanol and buffer in the ratio of (65:35)(v/v) as mobile phase-B. The detection of components was made at 237 nm for amlodipine besylate and valsartan. Analytical techniques should enrich sensitivity and specificity for the estimation of pharmaceutical drug products. Evaluated stress studies under different types of ICH conditions. The optimized HPLC method was validated as per the current ICH guidelines. The validated HPLC method was obtained highly specific with linearity ranging between 25 and 200 μgmL-1 of amlodipine besylate and 40-320 μgmL-1 of valsartan and both components correlation coefficient was > 0.999. The method showed high accuracy more than 97%. In stress studies, amlodipine besylate and valsartan were found to be sensitive to acid stress conditions and oxidation stress conditions. The method was found to be suitable for the quality control of amlodipine besylate and valsartan in the tablet as well as in stability-indicating studies. The method was applied to the analysis of stability samples.

Keywords: HPLC; PDA; amlodipine besylate; method development; validation; valsartan.

MeSH terms

  • Amlodipine* / analysis
  • Amlodipine* / chemistry
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Chromatography, Reverse-Phase* / methods
  • Drug Stability*
  • Limit of Detection*
  • Linear Models
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Tablets* / chemistry
  • Valsartan* / analysis
  • Valsartan* / chemistry

Substances

  • Amlodipine
  • Valsartan
  • Tablets