Radiological diagnosis and management of postlaparoscopic cholecystectomy right hepatic arterial pseudoaneurysm: A case report

Injuries to blood vessels occur in 0.8% of the cases following laparoscopic cholecystectomy. They may result from direct penetration while insertion of trocar or by thermal injury (electrocautery). Pseudoaneurysm of hepatic artery is a rare occurrence. It is a serious complication following acute or chronic injuries to hepatic artery, with only 0.06% to 0.6% of the cases being reported. Endovascular embolization is usually the first line treatment in the management of pseudoaneurysm of hepatic artery with high success rate. Surgical intervention should be considered if the embolization fails, pseudoaneurysm are infected or other vascular structures are compressed. Our case highlights a 48-year-old male presenting with complaints of pain abdomen and jaundice later diagnosed to be a case of pseudoaneurysm of right hepatic artery and was successfully managed with angiographic embolization, which is the first line of management.