Resolution of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome-Induced Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy with Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation

Braz J Cardiovasc Surg. 2024 Oct 17;e20230117(e20230117). doi: 10.21470/1678-9741-2023-0117.

Abstract

Introduction: Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TTCM) can occur in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and a few cases in literature were reported to be associated with hemodynamic instability. All these patients were managed with venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO).Case presentation: We present two patients with ARDS-induced TTCM who were managed successfully with venovenous ECMO (VV-ECMO).

Conclusion: Ventricular function in both patients fully recovered three days after ECMO initiation, and they were subsequently weaned from ECMO once pulmonary function improved.

Keywords: Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation; Respiratory Distress Syndrome; Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy; Vascular diseases; Ventricular Function..

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Respiratory Distress Syndrome* / etiology
  • Respiratory Distress Syndrome* / therapy
  • Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy* / etiology
  • Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy* / therapy
  • Treatment Outcome