Asymmetric Synthesis of β-Ketoamides by Sulfonium Rearrangement

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Dec 16;63(51):e202418070. doi: 10.1002/anie.202418070. Epub 2024 Nov 16.

Abstract

The synthesis of enantioenriched α-substituted 1,3-dicarbonyls remains a contemporary challenge in synthesis due to their tendency to undergo racemization via keto-enol tautomerization. Herein, we report a method to access enantioenriched β-ketoamides by a chiral sulfinimine-mediated [3,3]-sigmatropic sulfonium rearrangement. The transformation displays good chirality transfer, as well as excellent chemoselectivity and functional group tolerance. Diastereoselective reduction of the ketone moiety, also achievable in one-pot fashion, affords enantioenriched β-hydroxyamides.

Keywords: 1,3-dicarbonyl compounds; amide activation; asymmetric synthesis; sulfonium rearrangement; β-ketoamides.